The Tragedy Of Family Members Dying From Injuries

Have you ever had that nightmare about family members dying from injuries? Have you ever worried that you might have gone on a trip and lost your sight from injuries? There is danger in our life everyday that you cannot control, and there might be the accident at any moment, but all we have to do is live strong don’t let the accident stop your life! There is a girl, called Caitlyn at the age of 9. She was born in California and raised in Seattle. Her mom and dad are both Chinese. Caitlyn and her family live in the town in Seattle called Lynnwood. She is a smart girl, and she has good grades. However, she has eye problems, so she can’t see well. Her grandfather kept telling her to wear glasses, but she just chose not to wear them. Undoubtedly, there was something special about Caitlyn, every time when she doesn’t like something her stomach hurt. For example, she really hates Physical Education class, especially when they have to play games and running, when is tim e for Physical Education class she always has stomach ache for no reason just because she don’t like something. One day, her mom looks at her English test score and ask her how could you get 98% if you have eye problems and you couldn’t see well. She scolds Caitlyn angrily, â€Å"You are cheating on your test, I would have to tell your teacher.† Caitlyn started crying and she said sadly, â€Å"No Mom, I didn’t cheat on my test, even I can’t see well I still can use my nose to smell things.† Her Grandfather came up and talkShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Forrest Gump 927 Words   |  4 PagesLieutenant Dan Taylor, from the movie Forrest Gump, was initially an â€Å"ordinary† character known to have a family line tradition of someone dying in each war. He was the next family member to serve, in the Vietnam War. 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Gay Marriage Should Be Legal Free Essays

Gay marriage should be legalized. Our civil rights and the Constitution give us many liberties. One of our civil liberties is the pursuit of happiness, which homosexual people are not allowed to chase. We will write a custom essay sample on Gay Marriage Should Be Legal or any similar topic only for you Order Now They cannot be married to the person they love and it violates their freedoms. According to professorshouse. com, â€Å"In Alaska, Nevada, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Nebraska, Missouri, Michigan, North Dakota, Ohio, Kentucky, Oklahoma, Kansas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi, Texas, and Alabama, not only is gay marriage banned, but so are civil partnerships.   The 1st amendment of the Constitution states that a person’s religious beliefs or a lack of thereof must be protected. Legislatures also cannot discriminate against marriages of the minority party which, homosexual people fall into that category. There is also an amendment stating there is separation of church and state, so you cannot declare that a marriage is a gift from God. Others might ask why gay marriage should be legalized, but my question is this: why should other people be able to choose who marries who? If a man and a woman get married, no one seems to care. They are two people who feel affection for one another and those two people want to start a family. If we change the scenario a little bit and a man and a man, or a woman and a woman, try to get married it causes uproar. They are not allowed to be married or raise a family together. Imagine waking up one day to a world that was completely opposite from the world we went to sleep in, meaning gay people are now straight and all straight people are now gay. Do you think the newly straight people would fight for the newly homosexual people’s rights? America is the land of the free, but we are not free to marry whomever we would like. After everything straight people have put homosexual people through, in this scenario, homosexual people would most likely vote for their rights because they would want their rights to be voted for. We are equals in this world whether we are Black, White, Hispanic, Indian, or any other race for that matter. Why should we not be equals based on sexual orientation? In a marriage there is one thing that truly matters: love. Yes, other things are important too, but not one couple would make it to even asking someone to marry them if there was not some love. Las Vegas, Nevada is also known for being the place where many weddings occur which are annulled within one week. These marriages are not based off love, but simply a drunken night in Vegas. High divorce rates weaken what a marriage is defined as. Why are we not able to rewrite what a marriage stands for and make it include a homosexual marriage? The definition of love, according to dictionary. com is as follows: â€Å"Very strong affection: an intense feeling of tender affection and compassion. If gay people feel this way then why shouldn’t they be able to be married? If they are happy with each other, said persons should be able to marry. California, Hawaii, New York, and the District of Columbia all have domestic partnership laws and civil partnerships meaning it is almost a marriage without the matrimony. Civil partnerships also give coupl es the ability to have joint bank accounts, live in the same house, and pay bills together. Homosexual couples are not entitled to this in most states. Marriage benefits should be available to all couples, no matter what. In places where gay marriages are banned, the gay couples are not able to have the same benefits as others. When filing for health care or insurance through a job, gay couples are not able to add each other on. Most loved ones, such as a spouse or a child, in a straight marriage, can make life altering decisions in a hospital if need be. Since gay marriage is not legal, said person’s spouse is not recognized as their next of kin and care is delayed. Who would be affected if homosexual marriage was legalized? No one. Everyone believes there is one person who is out there to love us. Gay people feel the same way. Parenthood is a benefit of marriage and gay couples cannot have children by themselves, without some type of help, so they look to adoption agencies. In some cases gay couples are put on longer waiting lists or denied completely. There are other benefits to being married as well, such as tax breaks. On the website professorshouse. com it reads, â€Å"When we hit our mid-thirties, we wanted only true friendships- friendships that were durable. † This is a perfect example of matrimony and what it should be based on. . According to dictionary. om a marriage is, â€Å"The legal or religious ceremony that formalizes the decision of two people to live as a married couple, including the accompanying social festivities. † If this is a marriage why are gay people not included in this? Even though gay marriage should be legalized, some people have different beliefs. In most religions including, Christianity, Islam, and Orthodox Judaism same sex prefe rences are a sin. People believe in procreation to repopulate the world, but are against gay marriage and homosexuals adopting children because they cannot procreate on their own. If this is a stand point on making or breaking gay marriage then only people who are fertile and want to procreate should be able to get married according to this bias. America has never really given gay marriage a chance, but they believe gay marriage will weaken its institution by leading to high divorce rates. On loveandpride. com I read, â€Å"One reason legislatures are denying gay marriage is because they are fearful that opening the door to allowing gay marriages will open the door to polygamy as well. This would also mean reopening cases about polygamy in the past which they are not willing to do. Others are fearful for children’s futures and they fear being raised by two fathers or by two mothers may compromise children’s mental capacities. Even though to most people gay marriage should be illegal and should stay in its current state, I believe we need to change the world for future generations. We feared that different religions were going to clash, but now a ll of the religions coexist. White people had Black and Hispanic slaves, but we overcame the odds and now White men, Black men, and Hispanic men can be equals. If it is possible to overcome such fierce obstacles then we can overcome the boundary obstructing gay marriages and straight marriages alike. Gay marriage should be legalized for these reasons. Evolution will always continue and at any given point in time, something will occur that we will not like in this world, but we can overcome this. Gay marriage is a controversial issue that people have been fighting for years and it has finally come to the surface. We should take charge of it. How to cite Gay Marriage Should Be Legal, Essay examples

Firm Competencies On Market Entry Success -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Firm Competencies On Market Entry Success? Answer: Introduction According to Lambert and Cooper (2000), Supply Chain Management (SCM) is the oversight of finances, information, and materials as they move from the suppliers to manufacturers to wholesalers to retailers and eventually to consumers. Additionally, Seuring and Mller (2008) observe that strategic supply chain management (SSCM) involves the coordination and integration the flow of goods and services both within and among companies. Notably, SSCM also encompasses designing, planning, executing, controlling, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the aim of leveraging worldwide logistics, building a competitive infrastructure, synchronizing supply with demand, creating net value, and measuring performance globally. It also involves the task of coordinating material flow and information flow across the supply chain. The main goal of coordinating such activities is to reduce inventory. As such, DiethelmKellerSiberHegner (DKSH) comes in handy to streamline the supply chain management of various companies. DKSH provides market expansion services to most Asian companies who wish to grow their existing markets as well as expand to new ones. The company provides solutions in value chain support to help companies achieve their extensive supply chain network, distribution network, and growth and expansion objectives. The main objective of this research is to find out how DKSH utilizes innovation as a value proposition to enhance supply chain management. In addition, another objective is to find out why many customers prefer to seek for services of DKSH. The last objective is to determine the supply chain gaps that DKSH can fill to meet the demands of various customers across Asia and other parts of the world. Reasons why customer buy the DKSH product/services According to Spenner and Freeman (2013), customers can keep on buying a particular product or service from a company because of the customer service they provide, products or services on offer, and competitive pricing. These preferences were very common when Corporate Executive Board carried out a market research to determine why customers tend to stick to particular companies (Spenner Freeman, 2013). Other studies conducted by Lee-Kelley, Gilbert, and Mannicom (2003) reveal that customers are becoming sensitive to product and services they request. Prices and accessibility play an important role to maintain existing customers and attract new ones. In particular, customer loyalty and customer perception are very integral to business survival. All said and done, DKSH specializes in helping companies to grow their businesses in existing markets and expand to new ones (DKSH, 2018). The company achieves this goal by delivering accustomed services that businesses need to achieve their goals and marketing expansion. Nonetheless, DKSH provides a comprehensive package of services along with value chain which involves sourcing, market analysis and research, distribution and logistics, marketing and sales, and after-sales services. Li et al (2006) observe that an efficient supply chain management is vital in winning new customers and retaining the existing ones. Besides, when customers can relate to a particular company, then, they will endeavor to support it repeatedly by offering business opportunities. This explains why DKSH has operated for decades with a broad customer base. Since supply chain is the core driver of any business, DKSH is banking on this theory to make sure that it captures the market, and as such, it boasts of operations in over 36 countries. Research conducted by Hendricks and Singhal (2003) shows that many businesses have a problem of penetrating the market. Many startups die before their third birthday owing to the fierce completion in the global market. Advancement in technology has opened the markets which have made it difficult for businesses to survive. As such, DKSH comes in handy to these businesses by providing sales, market research, and analysis, logistics and distribution on their behalf. This explains why most organizations and businesses procure the services of DKSH. Kumar et al (2016) argue that experience in the supply chain enable entities to support a particular brand marketed and sold by established brands. With 780 business locations in 36 countries and; 1500 clients, 4000 supplies, 500,000 customers and 150 distribution centers, DKSH is a force in the market that customers would like to associate with. The established brand name acts as a marketing tool for its products. Coupled with automation of its supply chain system, small and big businesses can monitor the sales and flow of their products at any time and thus harnesses trust and loyalty. For this reason, customers would prefer DKSH for deals as they seek to expand their products and services. According to DKSH (2018), the company has a true service philosophy which goes beyond exchange and promotion of goods. They anchor their operations on profound responsibility for the goods and brands of its clientele. They take a proactive approach in providing strategic advice based on a network of experts, know-how, and experience for long time operations. Such a philosophy enable the company to provide a detailed and up-to-date information, which surely help businesses, grow and expand based on their objectives. In addition, customers prefer DKSH since they offer tailor-made services with an aim of delivering seamless end to end solutions for business challenges that customers face, be it small or large scale companies. To add, DKSH endeavors to organizations reduce fixed costs and complexity, increase market share and penetration, and top and bottom line growth that at the end of the day leads to growth and efficiency in supply chain management. How DKSH is the company delivering the value proposition Staying competitive in providing market expansion services by DKSH is taking a path of outsourcing for clients and customers. Adopting innovations has helped the company achieve its goals in supply chain management both in the short-term and long-term goals. This has helped DKSH stay competitive in the market by staying ahead of the game while maintaining high operational benefits. Ideally, innovations such as digitization/automation are the primary driving force for long-term success in any industry (Chesbrough, 2007). Digitization of market expansion services is helping consumers in the local markets, industrial customers, wholesaler, and retailers to achieve business growth over time (DKSH, 2018). In particular, digitization of services leads to efficiency gains, business development, and organic growth. Considering the broad scope of DKSH businesses, this study will cover digitization/automation of services and logistical activities. Service digitization According to Chesbrough (2007), technological progress is enabling service innovations at most levels of business operations. It creates platforms on which market expansion services providers explore innovative service offerings that meet customers' emerging demands. For example, DKSH has digitized its information that allows linking of data across the value chain that are often transmitted in real time to intended destinations. For this reason, Chesbrough (2010) argues that digitization of services is a milestone to easing operations and cutting cost which eventually reflects in profits and efficiency. Furthermore, adopting service innovations such as product demonstrations in the field of sales services, cash collection, pricing, certification, testing, product customization, market research, and product delivery have been utilized effectively by DKSH to carry out their operations. Dodgson, Gann, and Salter (2006) also observed that transformational and evolutionary service innovations are the key to achieving greatness in an open market. Besides, there is improved delivery of new and existing services to customers who are the major players in the business industry. Activities such as key account management, product licensing, promotion management, and brand management are the core of service delivery in an existing supply chain. Supply chain automation The main goal of a supply chain is to meet the demand of customers in the market (Hoek Harrison, 2008). It is therefore imperative that goods and services reach the customers at the required place and time. Intrinsically, Hoek and Harrison (2008) note that the main supply chain activities are warehousing, inventory management, demand planning/forecasting, and customers' service. Besides, other activities include packaging and transportation, packing, material handling, and logistics communication. Additionally, Habib (2014) found out that the concept of SCM is similar to the concept of logistics activities. Therefore, achieving such myriad of activities in the SCM requires innovation (Noche Elhasia, 2013). According to Elhasia, Noche and Zhao (2013), innovation techniques can help companies to cost-effectively and respond much more rapidly to declining product life cycles, intensifying competition, and accelerating technological changes. One of such innovative techniques is automat ion of the supply chain processes across companies and markets. Emerging technologies can help create strategic opportunities for companies to stay at the edge of competition and achieve competitive advantage in many functional areas (Kampstra, Ashayeri Gattorna, 2006). Some of the areas which companies can improve upon include supply chain management and logistics among others. In the same line of thought, Baker and Canessa (2009), observes that innovations, in particular, automation, is a way through which business organizations can enhance performance and competitiveness. Specifically, innovations play crucial roles in ensuring the improvement of the overall efficiency of the supply chain which ultimately results in the effectiveness of the logistical system. Even though there are some areas that DKSH has automated, there are some areas where people take a lot of time to initiate processes which cause inconveniences in terms of time management. Moreover, Baker (2006) found out that logistics and modem services encounter challenges in product flow, planning and controlling freight, and other related information. As such, supply chain comes in handy in ensuring efficient resource allocation. Coupled with modern day automation, then, DKSH can be one of the leading SCM companies in the world, which will expand its operations beyond Asian markets. Automation of supply chain services has the tendency of encouraging resource redistribution within the company. As such, companies that seek to expand their marking scope and grow its operations can really benefit from an efficient SSCM. However, automation comes at the cost of training the staff to operate the systems (Baker Canessa, 2009), it helps logistics companies in the long run. Overall, bringing modern technologies in the supply chain help increase the number of experienced, skilled, and competent professionals who ensure that business, both big and small achieve their growth objects as far as access to the market is concerned (Baker Halim, 2007). In most business environments, implementing organizational or operational improvement plans are often clouded with uncertainties that have cost implication to businesses. As such, DKSH offers tailor-made services to companies and organizations which ensures that there is control in operational cost in a bid to achieve business go als. In another word, DKSH uses digitization where various customers can interact with the company on a platform to enhance service delivery. Additionally, standardization of mass production, i.e., handling many customers with unique needs have a higher probability of being digitized/automated (Tseng, Yue, Taylor, 2005). Evangelista, McKinnon, and Sweeney (2013), also share the same sentiments by alleging that it is easier to establish standardized automated solution at an affordable cost when there is demand in flexibility with higher product volume. ideally, choosing the right system to operate on enables seamless business operations by meeting various needs of customers to expand their businesses (Kherbach Mocan, 2016). The same principle is the adoption of DKSH services which has ensured their steady growth over the years. From that innovation perspective, DKSH has a competitive advantage over that explains their tremendous growth. As such, automation/digitization is key in realizing organizational goals and objectives. It is, therefore, prudent for small and big companies to embrace automation of service delivery. Nevertheless, DKSH has come up with a comprehensive package of services which help provide partners with a specialized range of services such as sourcing of materials, market analysis and research, marketing and sales to distribution and logistics as well as offering after sales services. Such innovation to provide the many services help them gain a competitive advantage in the market. Apart from offering general services, the company also offer customized services in every case that helps meet the unique needs of customers. For DKSH to meet their customer's demand, the company can achieve automation while considering the following phases; pre-project, implementation, and post-project phase (Baker Halim, 2007). Each and every step of automation of the logistics system have various factors that need consideration such options and scope definition, comparing conventional and automated options and the organizational requirements. Some other considerations include board approval, operational specifications, and commitment of the top management. The company also engages in installation, testing, commissioning, and training of individual business managers in the line of their service delivery. This helps the company bond with their clients which ultimately harness the relationship among themselves. Supply Chain Gaps Jonsson and Holmstrm (2016) observed that the introduction of supply chain planning (SCP) by retailers, wholesalers, and companies when they attempted to improve operational performance and better align supply chain partners and operations and business strategy created some gaps between practice and promise. Tuomikangas and Kaipia (2014) and Stank et al. (2012) supported the sentiments by echoing that the process of integrating demand and supply at times creates gaps that do not meet business expectations. In particular, the scholars highlighted operations planning maturity levels, higher sales were rarely implemented in practice, and managers are often lost on the requirements of such dilemma. Additionally, Johnson and Mattsson (2013) also observe that vendor managed inventories were for a limited amount of time. To address this, many methods and models have been developed to optimize supply chain multi-echelon stock decision and master planning but several of them are inapplicable (Jonsson Holmstrm, 2016). Furthermore, there are also gaps between the plan, source, make, and delivery process that hampers the seamless flow of goods and services. And as such, DKSH is not an exception to this dilemma that rages across most supply chain channels. Taking into account the business model of DKSH, a planning gap may exist between the business owner and DKSH. It entails analysis of information and forecasting the market trends of various goods and services. Various business departments such as finance and marketing can carry out the process monthly or yearly. Lack of coordination between the two partners can interfere with operations and ultimately hurt businesses. Aidoo-Sam and Sloan (2007), suggest that closing such gaps require innovations and simplification of the supply chain process. Such strategies will help eliminate lack of understanding on how specific contexts produces implementation outcomes. Lambert and Cooper (2000) further argue that developing interventions that rely on systems and processes are best suited to solve the planning dilemma between the two business partners during the planning stage. The duo also suggests that classifying stock keeping units across the inventory can help eliminate inefficiencies when D KSH is customizing the system for individual business. The scope of DKSH business operations involves sourcing. A procurement system seeks the use of a procurement model. Activities under this model involve searching, negotiations, and evaluating agents with the aim of amending supplier selection, negotiation, and evaluation (Delipinar Kocaoglu, 2016). Owing to the high competition that companies face today, sourcing of materials is challenging since different qualities exist selling at varied prices (Delipinar Kocaoglu, 2016). Putting in place a supply chain operations reference (SCOR) is key in eliminating sourcing problems at various business levels. This strategy will help DKSH and others integrate their process and make comparisons for a reliable acquisition of materials and suppliers. Making or manufacturing products can become to supply chain companies that are not prepared financially to do so. Manufacturing of goods does not only involve the production belt and batch but also time (Delipinar Kocaoglu, 2016). When venturing into production and marketing like DKSH, there is a need for organizations to work in connection with other market players. Moreover, Bolstorff et al. (2012) found out that companies wishing to move together and improve efficiency in the supply chain should move together which will eventually eliminate misalignments. Adhering to this strategy can help the business avoid loss of market share, the constrained growth of profits, unexpected costs, high inventory, and poor service. Trkman et al. (2010) support the argument that getting the right people to do business with help improve organization performance and gain competitive advantage. Another gap that exists in the supply chain is the delivery of processed goods. Many organizations delicate the delivery of their products to other companies. It is worth noting that outsourcing such services comes at a cost and in extreme circumstances, can hurt the operations of the business. Many logistics firms thrive in this sector, DKSH being one of them. Delipinar and Kocaoglu (2016) suggest that SCOR model works best when it comes to delivery of such services. Companies that have resources to meet delivery demands of the many companies can make a fortune for it. Smart business operations of DKSH have seen it survive for decades. Other firms can also come to take the advantage of other unexploited markets and bring efficiency in the supply chain of various products. Trkman et al. (2010) note that returning of products, processes involved in receiving of goods and returning of products is a challenge to some entities. Once goods are delivered to a particular destination and somehow, they are defective, then returning them to the manufacturer is necessary. In such a circumstance, there is an opportunity for exploitation. Usually, contracts are reached to deliver products but not return. As such, this a gap that needs investment and consideration by supply chain players to create efficiency in the sector (Wang Lestari, 2013). Conclusion Alignment of supply chain activation requires combining business, information technology, and performance measurement to effectively streamline the process (Delipinar Kocaoglu, 2016). The same sentiments receive backing from Zuiga, Seifert, and Thoben (2013) who asserts that SCM and IT are key in business management, economics, telecommunications, simulations, artificial intelligence and information systems. Further aligning information systems with supply chain management is vital in increasing revenues of each player in supply chain like DKSH. Besides, other industries like pharmaceuticals, automotive and textile require alignment and standardization through information systems to improve their supply chain (Mason, Lalwani Boughton, 2007). Moreover, Sakka et al. (2010) note that organizations and entities cannot be in rival business if information technology strategies are not linked. As such, strategic alignment is achievable when IT is incorporated, combining companies' goals, activities, and processes with information systems. Taking such strategic steps can form new opportunities in the service sector (Du et al., 2005), more so to DKSH as they undertake market expansion service. Firms requiring to gain stability in profits and business operations, therefore, need to embrace IT in their supply chain system. Overall, companies can achieve supply chain transformations when synergistic effect and complementary variables are aligned together to achieve the greater goal of supply chain management. References Aidoo-Sam, M. A., Sloan, R. K. (2007). Modelling of supply chains is the way forward. International Technology Management Review, 1(1), 12. Baker, P., Canessa, M. (2009). Warehouse design: A structured approach. European Journal of Operational Research, 193(2), 425-436. Baker, P., Halim, Z. (2007). An exploration of warehouse automation implementations: cost,service and flexibility issues. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 12(2), 129-138. Bolstorff, P., Rosenbaum, R. G. (2007). Supply chain excellence: a handbook for dramatic improvement using the SCOR model. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Chesbrough, H. (2007). Business model innovation: it's not just about technology anymore. Strategy leadership, 35(6), 12-17. Chesbrough, H. (2010). Business model innovation: opportunities and barriers. Long range planning, 43(2-3), 354-363. Christopher, M., Peck, H. (2004). Building the resilient supply chain. The international journal of logistics management, 15(2), 1-14. DKSH. (2018). Our core business: Market Expansion Services. Retrieved from ://dksh.com/global-en/home/about-us/what-we-do/market-expansion-services on 1st 29, 2018. Dodgson, M., Gann, D., Salter, A. (2006). The role of technology in the shift towards open innovation: the case of Procter Gamble. RD Management, 36(3), 333-346. Du, A. Y., Gopal, R. D., Ramesh, R. (2005). Value Chains in IT-enabled Services: Towards a Reference Model. In Conference on Globally Distributed Work (GDW). Bangalore, India. Delipinar, G. E., Kocaoglu, B. (2016). Using SCOR Model to Gain Competitive Advantage: A Literature Review. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 229, 398-406. Evangelista, P., McKinnon, A., Sweeney, E. (2013). Technology adoption in small and medium-sized logistics providers. Industrial Management Data Systems, 113(7), 967- 989. Elhasia, T., Noche, B., Zhao, L. (2013, March). Simulation of a sustainable cement supplychain; proposal model review. In Proceedings of World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (No. 75, p. 562). World Academy of Science, Engineeringand Technology (WASET). Habib, M. (2014). Supply Chain Management (SCM): Its Future Implications. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2(09), 238. Hendricks, K. B., Singhal, V. R. (2003). The effect of supply chain glitches on shareholder wealth. Journal of operations Management, 21(5), 501-522. Hoek, R. I. V., Harrison, A. (2008). Logistics Management and Strategy: Competing Through The Supply Chain. Jonsson, P., Mattsson, S. A. (2013). The value of sharing planning information in supply chains. International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 43(4), 282-299. Jonsson, P., Holmstrm, J. (2016). Future of supply chain planning: closing the gaps between practice and promise. International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 46(1), 62-81. Kampstra, R. P., Ashayeri, J., Gattorna, J. L. (2006). 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Purple Hibiscus - Theme of Religion free essay sample

Religion is the main theme that emerges quite strongly throughout the novel of purple hibiscus. European missionaries took Christianity to Nigeria. They tried to convert local people from their traditional religious practices to follow Christianity, the ‘true’ religion. The novel is divided into 4 distinct sections and they are not in chronological order. The reference to Palm Sunday in part 1 is significant. It refers to what the children are going to go through, just like Palm Sunday was the start of Christ’s passion in order to save us all, Jaja’s rebellion in chapter 1 takes place in order to gain freedom. Kambili and her family are Catholics and she Jaja both attend Catholic schools. Papa uses religion as a form of oppression throughout the novel; he controls rigidly everything they do and punishes them severely to save them from the â€Å"burning fires of hell.† We are aware of Papa’s violence from the opening lines of the book, â€Å"he flung his heavy missal across the room and broke the figurines. We will write a custom essay sample on Purple Hibiscus Theme of Religion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † The fact that he throws his missal is significant and we are immediately aware that religion will come to play a very important role in the novel. Papa has a very rigid character and can almost be considered as a religious fanatic. This clear when â€Å"he pressed hard on each forehead to make a perfect cross.† He is a very devout Catholic who dominates his family and imposes religion on them. It is as if he almost does not feel worthy to receive the host, he kneels to receive communion and shuts his eyes, â€Å"so hard hid face tightened into a grimace. † We also learn that he has won a human rights award and modestly did not want to be featured in his own newspaper, this shows his admirable qualities, he is a man of principle and courage. He is also highly respected by the community. Papa is a complex yet contradictory character. He lashes out with his belt when he discovers Kambili eating before mass crying out, â€Å"Has the devil built a tent in my house? † He shows no humanity but afterwards he seems to be ashamed and asks, â€Å"Why do you like sin? † Eugene seems to see Nigeria as ruled by godless men and sees people like his father as â€Å"heathens† who will go to hell. He will not allow his father to enter his house and tells his children not to touch his food or drink. Papa allows to religion to rule his life, â€Å"finally, for twenty minutes, Papa prayed for our protection from ungodly people.† It is as if Kambili is conditioned by her father, everything seems to be a sin in her eyes, â€Å"I had never seen anyone undress; it was sinful to look upon another person’s nakedness. † When she visits Papa Nnukwu she examines him, â€Å"I had examined him that day, too, looking away when his eyes met mine, for signs of difference, of Godlessness. I didn’t see any, but I was sure they were somewhere. † Later on in Nsukka, when Kambili sees Papa Nnukwu praying, it changes her opinion, it is an eye-opener. This episode play an important part in her change, she realises that religions at hearts are all the same. She is touched by what she sees, for Papa Nnukwu religion is something that makes him happy, it does not suffocate him. Kambili’s faith extends beyond the boundaries of one religion as she realises that Papa Nnukwu is a traditionalist who follows the rituals of his ancestors and believes in a pantheistic model of religion. Though both his son and daughter converted to Catholicism, Papa Nnukwu held onto his roots. 20 Back at home, religion plays a key role in their daily routines; prayer time, grace before meals, rosary, mass. This contrasts greatly with the atmosphere of religion at aunty Ifeoma’s house. Kambili is surprised when her aunt prays for â€Å"peace and laughter. † Also whilst praying, they break into Igbo songs which initially makes Kambili and Jaja uncomfortable, â€Å"Morning and night prayers were always peppered with†¦ Igbo praise songs. † Fr. Amadi is young and ‘handsome’ Catholic priest; he is a close friend to Ifeoma and her family. He is the first black priest Kambili has ever known. Kambili develops a passion for Father Amadi because he is kind and gentle to her and takes a personal interest, ‘I looked up to find Father Amadi’s eyes on me. ’ Kambili is, without understanding why she feels as she does, sexually drawn to his pleasant manliness. This of course can never be properly reciprocated because Father Amadi is a Catholic priest, which means he is a celibate. Fr. Amadi is a great contrast to Fr. Benedict, the priest of Enugu who is praised and accepted by Papa. Father Benedict is the cold, white priest at St. Agnes who rigidly hears Kambili’s confessions. He turns a blind eye to Papa’s violence at home because of Papa’s ‘good works’ and cash donations to the Church. He represents the stereotypical type of priest, whereas Father Amadi shows Kambili that religion is not simply a set of rules but rather a way of life. Amaka and Kambili’s faith are challenged. Amaka, after much deliberation and stubbornness, decides to not take an English confirmation name, ‘I told you I am not taking an English name, Father. ’ She does not participate in the ceremony; she is making a statement for Nigerian identity. Like Jaja, she breaks from her faith. When Kambili visits Aokpe, she claims to see the Virgin Mary. She sees her in the tree, in the sun, and in the smile of every man. For Kambili, God is truly everywhere. As she realises with Father Amadi, faith does not only occur in sanctified places. He speaks through nature and goodness. Kambili’s journey of faith comes to a close here, she will always be devout, but not in the same way Papa is. It is significant that when Jaja rebels he uses religion – at the end he turns the weapon round uses it against Papa by not receiving communion as the â€Å"wafer gives me bad breath† and the priest touching his mouth â€Å"nauseates† him. Jaja’s rebellion is continuous, even after his father’s death. He rejects religion as it is linked too closely to his father oppressive rule. Jaja is almost oppressed by his desire to rebel; he is not at peace with himself. Jaja has become bitter to the world – a negative Jaja.

Discuss the role of ideas and ideology with reference to a r essays

Discuss the role of ideas and ideology with reference to a r essays The whole concept of politics and political thought is about how people think, how they perceive society and how they view human nature. It is therefore impossible for a human to not have an ideology, humans automatically have opinions. Even if a person does not express an opinion and say that they do not care, this in itself says a lot. Political ideologies obviously think that they are all right and speak the truth, and attempt to sell this to the public. But the problem is what is knowledge for one person is ideology for another and vice-versa . Now the world is becoming more globalised there are more parties representing peoples ideology many on a single issue. The paradox is the there is more and more choice yet turnout in many countries is steadily declining. It is often difficult to label certain sets of beliefs and ideologies but politicians and political thinkers can often be heard referring to the political spectrum of left and right. The right side being conservative, the left being socialist and the middle ground considered as liberalism. Then there are the extreme right of fascism and the extreme left of communism. There is also a vertical axis to the spectrum being authoritarian down to civil liberties. But the problem is that these labels are not always accurate because politics is much more than labelling a particular person a particular ideology and expecting them to have that ideological stance on every issue. Politics is about human behaviour and it does not work this way. In each party there are always splits that lead to factions of one kind or another, where a group does not agree with the majority party line on an issue. It is also interesting to ask the question, what makes someone have a certain ideology? Marxists wou ld say that it simply depends on which class you belong to, it certainly seems that there are indications of this. Traditionally, for example, rural areas are often conservat...

Analysis Of The History For Ikea Marketing Essay

Analysis Of The History For Ikea Marketing Essay IKEA was founded in 1943 by a Swedish entrepreneur Ingvar Kamprad when he was 17 years old. The name of IKEA is derived from the initial of its founder name Ingvar Kamprad, the farm Elmtaryd and home country Agunnardy where Ingvar Kamprad grew up. IKEA has developed rapidly and known as the largest home furnishing retailer (INTI). The corporate structure mainly divided into two parts which are operation and franchising. Operation covered the management of majority stores, design, purchasing, supply functions and manufacture of furniture, which manage by a private profit Dutch company, INGKA Holding. In 1982, Kamprad established Stichting Ingka Foundation, a non-profit foundation that control over INGKA Holding. Ingka Foundation chaired by Kamprad and five executive committees which included her wife. The IKEA trademark and concept is owned by separate Dutch firm, Inter IKEA Systems based in Luxembourg. Every IKEA stores pay 3% of sales to Inter IKEA as a franchise fees. IKEA consume rs are mainly distributed into four different geographic regions, Europe, America, Middle East and Asia. The vision of IKEA is to provide affordable solutions for better living and its mission statement is to offer low price furniture with stylish functional designs which everyone could afford. 2.2 Company Product and Services IKEA seized retailer chain that sells flat pack furniture, kitchen and bathroom accessories across the world. The furniture designed to be self assembled in order to reduce transportation cost. Besides, the company include traditional Swedish food restaurant in their stores, which serving Swedish meatballs, smoked salmon, lingo berry tarts and cream source. Moreover, thoughtful part of IKEA is many stores have play area for children named Smaland, where parents able to drop their children to playground while shopping and pick them up at another entrance. 2.3 Corporate and Current Business Strategies Globalization is the current trend for most of the companies nowadays. To gain market share in new entry countries especially Asia, IKEA corporate and business strategies determine its sustainability and competitive advantage among competitors in future. For example, IKEA globalization strategy in Asia country, China, comprise of joint venture, localization and pricing strategies. First of all, IKEA joint venture with local companies in China, due to one of the macro-environmental impact which was political policy of Chinese government in order to archive principal of equality and mutual benefits (INTI). Second, IKEA adapt localization strategy to suit local Chinese culture, for example, IKEA provide balcony section due to most of the Chinese population stay in apartment (INTI). Lastly, pricing strategy allow IKEA to compete against rivals, for example, IKEA cut cost for some goods like single-scat Ektorp armchair below standard price which is cheaper than it sold in United States. IKEA distinctive business and corporate level strategy have a llowed the company attains impressive growth 2.5 Current Strengths and Advantages The major strength and driving force that push IKEA expands aggressively is the value chain. Value chain is a tool used to identify value added into a business. Porter illustrates business value chain categories into two activities. The primary activities are directly related to creating and delivering products, while secondary activities are not directly involved in production process but could increase efficiency and effectiveness of business. IKEA modified the value chain to mobilize suppliers and customers assist in further add value to the system by convincing their customer perform the transport and assembly their flat pack products. ()

The Context of Blight Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Context of Blight - Essay Example In his interview with (Plath), the author revealed his intention to incorporate his experience of the comedy bars, his memories of the stand-up comedians and the daring quality of theater into a poem. But as he was on his way to writing the poem, the anecdotal stories started as formal design originating in something that was more of entertainment than a model of literacy. As the anecdotal characters started to acquire more hold over the poem’s plot, the author had little choice but to convert it into a short story. Blight was meant to be a story irrespective of the author’s plans for it. The characters in the story present a semi-autobiographical story. Had the author originally intended to write it as a story, it would probably have come out of his pen much different than it did otherwise. Therefore, this context is the most important controlling factor in the story of  Blight.